They have a nice tapered shape (kind of like a torpedo) that allows them to cut through and withstand water that moves quickly. Your email address will not be published. The males will try to attract the females by doing a little mating dance. It can be kind of funny to observe at times. As mentioned before, biological matter such as detritus and algae that forms on river rock makes up a major portion of its diet. They look like a cross between a goldfish and a cichlid. In addition, this very practical and specialized body shape helps accentuate the gorgeous wing-like finnage of the Butterfly Hillstream Loach. All information, content, materials on this site, or obtained from a website to which the site is linked are provided to you as is without warranty of any kind either express or implied. Theyre also a little too small to be much of a nuisance. She has always been captivated by all kinds of marine life and particularly enjoys studying the effects of the external environment on the functioning marine world. Some people keep them for about a year before selling them. The Real Housewives of Atlanta The Bachelor Sister Wives 90 Day Fiance Wife Swap The Amazing Race Australia Married at First Sight The Real Housewives of Dallas My 600-lb Life Last Week Tonight with John Oliver. This appears on the fishs body as white spots and occurs due to poor water quality or the introduction of a new fish that already has ich. Hillstream Loaches - Best Oddball Algae Eater? During the daytime, you can often find them climbing on the glass in a side-to-side crawl or fluttering their fins on the ground while searching for food. Hillstream loaches enjoy having plenty of dark spots to hide, so the tanks light shouldnt be too bright. A well-balanced diet for a hillstream loach in captivity is a mi of flakes, pellets, algae wafers, frozen bloodworms, and brine shrimp. Getting the tanks parameters right will ensure your hillstream loach can thrive in your home aquarium.Tank ConditionsA freshwater tank of at least 50 gallons is required for a hillstream loach. Use testing kits to ensure that ammonia levels remain at 0 ppm and that nitrate levels never increase beyond 20 ppm.Advertisementsif(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'fishkeepingworld_com-leader-3','ezslot_17',119,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-fishkeepingworld_com-leader-3-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'fishkeepingworld_com-leader-3','ezslot_18',119,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-fishkeepingworld_com-leader-3-0_1');.leader-3-multi-119{border:none!important;display:block!important;float:none!important;line-height:0;margin-bottom:15px!important;margin-left:auto!important;margin-right:auto!important;margin-top:15px!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:250px;min-width:250px;padding-bottom:10px!important;padding-top:10px!important;text-align:center!important}Substrate and DecorationsHillstream loaches are bottom-dwelling and like to burrow and slide their undersides across the bottom of the tank. The best way to treat Ich is by using over-the-counter medication which is often sold at fish stores, in addition to frequent water changes and siphoning of the substrate. Hillstream loaches generally do well in community setups, but the males sometimes spar with each other if the tank doesnt have enough cover. They come in many colors and patterns. Hillstream Loaches have developed a suction mechanism using their pectoral and pelvic fins which allows them to stick to rocks and the glass of aquariums whilst simultaneously feeding on algae. There arent any big challenges you have to deal with when it comes to hillstream loach care, just maintain the appropriate water levels and theyll be good to go! Just give them plenty of food during the breeding season and watch what happens! Supplement the diet of the Reticulated Hillstream Loach with foods that sink to the bottom of the aquarium such as a high-quality flake food, sinking carnivore pellets, They are small bottom-dwelling freshwater fish from Asia and there are about 500 species in 37 genera. The male hillstream loach will then put together a nest by digging and sorting through the substrate. The Hillstream Loach, (Beaufortia kweichowensis) is an extraordinary and visually stunning fish that often goes unnoticed in the aquarium hobby. Hillstream loaches have unique appearances that make them stand out in any tank setup. Hillstream Loach are members of the family Balitoridae. Hillstream loaches arent difficult to breed either. They make wonderful algae eaters. These stripes are usually more linear on the caudal and dorsal fins. Hillstream Loaches will live for between 6-8 years. Catfish are often described as being nocturnal creatures; in other words, they are most active at nighttime. You will need to invest in a powerful filtration pump, ideally one that can pump and replenish your water more frequently than 15 times per hour. The Borneo hillstream loach is a unique fish that comes from fast-moving rivers in Southeast Asia. However, you shouldnt get a hillstream loach if your tank already contains dominant loaches or the bottom area of your tank is crowded.Hillstream loaches are peaceful, entertaining fish that stand out in aquariums due to their unique appearance and tendency to stick to the side of the tank.Despite having specific water requirements, hillstream loaches are beautiful, helpful additions to a home aquarium.Related ArticlesFreshwater FishDojo Loach Care Guide & Species ProfileFebruary 7, 2022 RobertFreshwater FishYoyo Loach Care Guide: Size, Breeding, and MoreJanuary 19, 2019 RobertFreshwater FishLoach: Care Guide & Species ProfileFebruary 21, 2022 RobertFreshwater Fish9 Most Popular Types of LoachesFebruary 17, 2022 RobertFreshwater FishKuhli Loach Care Guide & Species ProfileJanuary 25, 2022 RobertFreshwater FishThe Clown Loach Care Guide: A Playful Bottom Dweller For Community TanksJuly 13, 2019 Robert. These, Why Your Betta Fish Is Laying At The Bottom Of The Tank, Why Is My Goldfish Turning White? Current Size - approximately 3-4cm (Grows to approximately 6cm) Sex - Un-sexed. The ideal tank size for your hillstream loach is one that is at least 30 gallons. This small, peaceful fish not only adds a unique element to any aquarium but also serves as an effective natural algae control. Millie is a passionate aquarist who caught the fishkeeping bug in high school and has been addicted ever since. Mature aquariums with lots of algae-covered rocks offer a good food source for hillstream loaches. Fast Free Shippingon all orders over $79.99. Other types of substrate may have sharp edges that can be abrasive to the fish as . They are sometimes sold as "lizardfish" or (in Germany) "flossensaugers". Feed the fish an extra pinch of food.The male will chase the female, beginning a courtship. Notes from the owner: It's best to use sand or fine gravel as substrate in an aquarium with loaches and other types of bottom-dwellers. Theyre small, but they can grow quickly and live in very clean water. The appearance of the Hillstream Loach is what makes them so attractive to many in the fishkeeping hobby. Plants like hornwort are a great option, but feel free to experiment with a variety of other plants as well. Youll find yourself watching them way more than you expected! United. They are found in the wild in limestone caves and can be identified by their small size (they're only about 3 inches long), black skin coloration, large eyes, and an orange stripe on their bodies. Borneo suckers should be offered some vegetable matter. Ichthyophthirius multifiliis is a parasitic ciliate that attaches itself to the external integument of the fish. Hillstream Loach - Habitat, Care, Feeding, Tank Size, Breeding They prefer oxygen rich water (plenty of aeration) and strong water flow from power filters. And even then, it might not happen. They also occasionally eat insect larvae. Its quite common to see all of your hillstream loaches attached to the glass of your tank without a care in the world. Something else you should consider adding to their tank is a series of smooth rocks. These peaceful Loaches thrive in community tanks and will clean up your tank as they go. They need oxygenated water that stays relatively cool (under 70 degrees Fahrenheit) and has lots of space for them to swim around when theyre not feeding or sleeping. Shrimp can be very Read More , The Yoyo Loach is an energetic little fish that just loves to put on a show. The hillstream loach is part of a family of calm, peaceful loaches native to fast-moving streams and rivers in Asia. The head has a blunt and rounded shape with no barbels or teeth visible on the underside of their mouths. Reticulated Hillstream Loach. Skinny disease is a common bacterial disease that causes a fish to rapidly lose weight, even if the fish appears to be eating normally. While factors like water temperature and pH levels are things most aquarists are comfortable with, the current requirements can be a departure from many of the common freshwater fishes out there. Another disease to look out for are fungal infections which arise due to bad water quality and infected wounds. Everything else can be a game of trial and error though! If not, remove the adults. The males, on the other hand, have a slightly slimmer body and you may see some small tubercles develop along the head and on the first few rays of the pectoral fins called fences. To treat a hillstream loach with a fungal infection, add one tablespoon of fish salt for every gallon of water in the tank, or visit your local fish store for antifungal treatment. They are relatively small in comparison to other Loaches and will reach 2.5-3 inches as an adult. You should only buy a hillstream loach if youre committed to looking after this fish by maintaining the right tank setup. To treat ich, quarantine the affected fish in a separate tank and raise the temperature of the tank by two degrees to speed up the lifecycle of the parasite. This is the most beautiful and popular Hillstream Loach. They will require plenty of space and food, and their small size makes them hard to keep in an aquarium. A graphic mottled pattern adds further visual interest to defy any conventional resemblance to the classic piscine shape. Females have a rounder body with a wider head that looks as though it joins onto the pectoral fins. Add a loach-safe antibacterial treatment to the tank to treat skinny disease. They were introduced into the aquarium hobby in the mid-2000s and quickly became one of the most popular Loaches around. A hillstream loach tank can look like a lot of different things. Some great plant options include Hornwort, Java Moss, Water Wisteria, Crinum and Anubias. In summary, keeping these fish in a tank without a current is simply not an option. Hundreds of articles to help you with your aquarium. These fish do better in cooler water which is useful if you plan on keeping them with other species. Hillstream loaches are difficult to breed. Everything Fishkeeping 2022 - All Rights Reserved. They require a lot of room, water, and food to live comfortably. Add a pinch of food to the tank per day and decrease this amount the following day if theres leftover food. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Gel fish food, frozen and thawed bloodworms, brine shrimp, marine plankton, and insect larvae are good portion sources for a hillstream loach. Resources Freshwater Fish Hillstream LoachHillstream Loach Care Guide & Species ProfileFebruary 16, 2022 RobertThe hillstream loach is part of a family of calm, peaceful loachesnative to fast-moving streams and rivers in Asia.Hillstream loaches are small, with flat undersides and horizontal fins that give the fish the appearance of a miniature stingray. These fish are omnivores and spend most of their time in the wild scavenging and looking for anything suitable to nibble on. Phylum: Chordata. Males and females are the same size but females have a rounder body than males when viewed from above. One of the only downsides is that they are difficult to breed in captivity, though you may wish to take this on as a challenge. Care . The hillstream loach has a highly patterned and streamlined body that is built to grip tightly onto rocks and withstand rushing rapids. In the wild Hillstream Loaches are omnivorous and enjoy eating algae biofilms and microscopic phytoplankton, bacteria and fungi, in addition to invertebrates such as zooplankton. Hillstream Loach (Sewellia Lineolata) - Care Guide - Tankarium Hillstream Loaches are notoriously difficult to breed in home aquariums. Hillstream loaches are tiny after hatching, and you should cover pumps and filters in the tank to prevent the fry from being sucked into this equipment.Follow the steps below to breed hillstream loaches:Place a healthy male and female hillstream loach in your separate feeding tank.Increase the temperature of the tank to 78F and perform a cool water change to provoke breeding. Hillstream Loach: What To Know Before Buying This Loach Also, keep a tight lid on the aquarium since they have the ability to climb up glass walls and escape. If you are looking to distinguish the sex of your Hillstream Loach then all you need to do is look at the head and roundness of your fish from either above or from the underside. These fish are very sensitive to changes in water parameters and even small fluctuations can be deadly. The ideal tank size is about 30 gallons with a minimum depth of 5 inches and a maximum length of 18 inches (1 foot). JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. Once fry have hatched it takes around 1 year for them to become fully grown. However, it is impossible to set up an appropriate intensity of water flow in a tank smaller than this. If you decide to keep a group of Reticulated Hillstream Loaches, make sure to give them enough space to establish a territory as well as plenty of hiding spaces. Because hillstream loaches are easy to care for, fascinating to look at, and compatible with most other fish, these fish are ideal additions to a tropical freshwater aquarium. In addition to this 25% water changes should be made weekly, plus weekly substrate siphoning. Hillstream Loaches have been known to live up to 12 years when cared for properly. These loaches are commonly found in tropical freshwaters and are often referred to as bluestripe or spotted loaches due to their orange stripe along their bodies. Borneo suckers should be offered some vegetable matter. To prevent injury and allow for easy digging, choose a fine gravel or sand substrate. These fish are naturally social and inquisitive, but hillstream loaches are shy around humans and will hide behind plants or inside caves when they sense human presence. Although peaceful, most will defend territories, either to sequester feeding resources like a nice patch of algae, or to keep other fish away from a potential breeding site. They can all be found in the fast flowing rivers of Vietnam including Quang Nam, Thua Thien Hue, Laos, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai. The Hillstream loach has a very short lifespan, which is why theyre not long-lived fish. Hillstream loaches grow quickly. Add a loach-safe antibacterial treatment to the tank to treat skinny disease.Fungal InfectionFungal infections are characterized by fluffy, white growths on the affected fishs head, body, and fins. The tank should be long and rectangular, giving your hillstream loach plenty of surface area to explore along the bottom of the tank. These characteristics make it easy for you to tell your fish apart from other species like rainbowfish or molly fish. Many people have success breeding them in an established aquarium that has lots of mulm, infusoria, algae, hiding spots, and perhaps a rock pile for the fry to dart underneath. However, you shouldnt get a hillstream loach if your tank already contains dominant loaches or the bottom area of your tank is crowded. A female hillstream loach will become round and full-bodied during the breeding season. Borneo suckers prefer a cooler water temperature, between 20 and 24o. Hillstream Loaches prefer soft, green algae, so you should avoid more rubbery-like algae such as Filamentous algae. Named for their prominent barbels, which give the image of cat-like whiskers, they are found primarily in freshwater environments of all kinds, with species on every continent except Antarctica. This is a type of loach that has hydrodynamic characteristics, such as a smooth body (their scales are tiny), depressed . They are brown with beautiful dark brown and white mosaic-like markings on their bodies. They suck onto smooth rocks, eroded down by the fast river waters, which allows them to climb upstream. If you get two, the stronger one may bully the weaker one over food or territory. The Hillstream Loach is perfect for a sandy-bottom tank stocked with peaceful fish. They tend to stay by themselves and are just fine on their own. A favorable female will stay close to the male while the male digs in the substrate, building a nest. Please. The Streamer Loaches long tails are able to reach up to 12 inches long! Stream loaches come in a variety of colors, although their coloring can range from reddish brown to turquoise. Customer Favorites, Marine Invertebrates - Save 25%, Popular Value Packs, Marine Invertebrates, LiveAquaria Certified Captive Grown Corals, Captive-Bred Freshwater Fish and Invertebrates. Increase the temperature of the tank to 78F and perform a cool water change to provoke breeding. If this happens you can prevent aggression by providing plenty of space for them to establish their own territories with lots of hiding spots. Catfish generally are excellent tankmates for a wide variety of other species of fish. Because hillstream loaches are scaleless, these fish are susceptible to skin conditions. Use testing kits to ensure that ammonia levels remain at 0 ppm and that nitrate levels never increase beyond 20 ppm. Its scientific classification is as follows: Kingdom: Animalia. Compatible with many smaller, peaceful fish. In this guide, well go over everything you need to know about the reticulated hillstream loach. Water type: kH 10-15. The family includes about 202 species. Opens in a new window or tab. This will prevent them from getting cut or scratched when navigating your tank. However, these fish are some of the most popular and widely-available loach species for sale today.You can find hillstream loaches in pet stores and online shops. Navigating Potty Training: What to Expect. Temperature - Tropical 20c - 25c. Copyright 2023, LiveAquaria. . They are brown with beautiful dark brown and white mosaic-like markings on their bodies. Get weekly aquarium blog articles right in your inbox. However, they do have spines along the back of their heads and necks where these organs would be located in other fish species. Fang in 1931. They reach the subadult status, where they are around 2-2.5 inches long, at around 7 months after hatching. However, hillstream loaches become lonely when theyre housed alone, and a tank with enough space for six or more loaches is ideal. The male wiggles about a bit to excavate a little hollow in the gravel. Hillstream loaches can survive for short periods in temperatures exceeding 75F, as long as the water is properly aerated. All Possible Causes, Dropsy In Fish: Your Guide To Symptoms & Treatment, Hillstream loaches like the water to be a little on the colder side, Clown Loach Care: Tank Size, Food, Lifespan, Tank Mates, Dojo Loach Care 101 (aka Weather Or Pond Loach), Chevron Tang Care Guide: Lifespan, Diet, Mates & Tanks, Clown Tang Care: Diet, Tank Size, Mates and Breeding, Purple Tang 101: Diet, Tank Setup, Lifespan & Mates. Hillstream loaches are unique and fun to keep, but they do have some challenges. Feeding the Reticulated Hillstream Loach is not difficult since it will accept most food items small enough to fit in its mouth. Required fields are marked *. They often have blue lines running down their sides and white bellies with dark spots on them. The Hillstream Loach is very peaceful and you will rarely find them antagonizing other fish or each other. Their native habitat tends to have lots of rocks and is sparser in vegetation. Hillstream loaches are classed as vulnerable in the wild because the fishs habitat is being destroyed by human destruction. When it comes to diseases, the ones to look out for are any skin conditions and common freshwater diseases such as ich. Algae and other food items . Were more than happy to help you figure them out! The Reticulated Hillstream Loach is a curious fish of extraordinary beauty. They are known for their very unique scale pattern which makes them look like the word Yoyo is written all over them. 40-watt tubes are ideal for a hillstream loach tank. All of these traits make them a wonderful addition to any peaceful community tank. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. You should feed your hillstream loaches similar foods in the aquarium.Advertisementsif(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'fishkeepingworld_com-netboard-1','ezslot_26',137,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-fishkeepingworld_com-netboard-1-0');Mature aquariums with lots of algae-covered rocks offer a good food source for hillstream loaches.Kale leaves, spinach, raw cucumber slices, zucchini, and blanched lettuce leaves are foods that can be added to the tank during feeding.If there arent enough algae in the tank, you can supplement a hillstream loachs diet with algae wafers.Although hillstream loaches dont need a lot of animal protein, these fish still require meat once or twice per week.Gel fish food, frozen and thawed bloodworms, brine shrimp, marine plankton, and insect larvae are good portion sources for a hillstream loach.Advertisementsif(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'fishkeepingworld_com-mobile-leaderboard-2','ezslot_22',123,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-fishkeepingworld_com-mobile-leaderboard-2-0');In tanks with a good source of algae, hillstream loaches require minimal food. Add a pinch of food to the tank per day and decrease this amount the following day if theres leftover food.BreedingHillstream loaches are difficult to breed. If their patterning and shape were not fascinating enough, their underside is something to behold. They will not typically do well in a setup that uses CO2. A group of 4 will need at least 80 gallons. The male will chase the female, beginning a courtship. This is the most important part of the Reticulated Hillstream Loach setup as they require fast-flowing, well-oxygenated waters without impurities. Avoid larger and aggressive fish such as Cichlids and aggressive Barbs. This allows the loach to stay out of other fish's way and integrate into any peaceful and calm community setup. You will need a 50 gallon tank with a strong pump. Press the space key then arrow keys to make a selection. Hillstream loaches are peaceful, entertaining fish that stand out in aquariums due to their unique appearance and tendency to stick to the side of the tank. Although they are omnivorous they do not need many protein-rich foods. Should You Get a Hillstream Loach for Your Aquarium? The gentle nature of this fish means they really wont want to get in the way of others. Hillstream loaches will also snack on algae that naturally occur in your aquarium too. Well look no further than the Hillstream Loach. Availability: Out of stock. To create a natural habitat for the Tiger Hillstream Loach, aquascape with ample amounts of river rocks of varying size and shape to replicate a tumbled streambed. Care instructions, tank mates, size info, you name it. Even though they have slightly different adaptations and appearances they all require similar care and water parameters. Smooth caves, old pieces of driftwood, and clay ornaments are good hiding places for hillstream loaches to hide. In the wild the Hillstream Loach lives in very fast-flowing rivers in humid, subtropical Asian rainforests. Their diet consists primarily of other fish, so they make great pets for experienced aquarists who want something different than standard goldfish or tetras. The most important part of their care should be taken care of with the tank set up. They reach the subadult status, where they are around 2-2.5 inches long, at around 7 months after hatching. Make sure you perform regular water tests with a test kit to ensure that these levels are holding true. If you think its a little bit large considering how small these fish are, heres the reason: Author Note: These fish do best when kept in a group of 3-4. Theyre also inexpensive compared to other types of aquarium fish species. Feed the fry when they hatch.Leave adult hillstream loaches in the tank if the fry is at least 5 mm long. The best aquarists make this a habit because they know its far easier/safer to catch a level shift early on than deal with it later. Suitable materials to use for hiding places include wood, rocks, slate, clean plastic pipe, and aquatic plants. Make sure to use a tight-fitting aquarium hood or top because hillstream loaches can easily climb out of your aquarium. The reticulated hillstream loach is a huge fan of fast-moving water and is normally found in rivers and streams throughout Asia that have strong currents. Their flat body is covered in small scales that are distributed over their body in an even pattern. Make sure the tank gets enough light to encourage biofilm growth, which hillstream loaches eat. Temperature range: 68 to 75 degrees Fahrenheit. They are popular because they are one of the best-looking bottom dwellers around. Because they are so difficult to breed in captivity the number of fry per clutch of eggs is unknown. But they prefer live foods such as insects & small crustaceans. This is where the female will put her eggs. Hailing from fast-moving streams of Asia, the Reticulated Hillstream Loach requires an established aquarium that replicates conditions found in these environments. When it comes to sexing hillstream loaches, the females usually have a wider head and plumper body, whereas the males have a slightly jagged silhouette at the beginning of their pectoral fins near their shoulders. Most of the time, juveniles are sold in the fish stores and it can be hard to sex them, so buy a group of six or more if you want to breed them. Your typical hillstream loach won't grow larger than 2.5 inches. Hillstream loaches are also prone to common freshwater diseases.Advertisementsif(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'fishkeepingworld_com-large-mobile-banner-2','ezslot_13',116,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-fishkeepingworld_com-large-mobile-banner-2-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'fishkeepingworld_com-large-mobile-banner-2','ezslot_14',116,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-fishkeepingworld_com-large-mobile-banner-2-0_1');.large-mobile-banner-2-multi-116{border:none!important;display:block!important;float:none!important;line-height:0;margin-bottom:15px!important;margin-left:auto!important;margin-right:auto!important;margin-top:15px!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:250px;min-width:250px;padding-bottom:10px!important;padding-top:10px!important;text-align:center!important}IchIch, otherwise known as ick or white spot disease, is characterized by a scattering of tiny white spots across the fishs body and fins.To treat ich, quarantine the affected fish in a separate tank and raise the temperature of the tank by two degrees to speed up the lifecycle of the parasite.Skinny DiseaseSkinny disease is a common bacterial disease that causes a fish to rapidly lose weight, even if the fish appears to be eating normally. Reticulated hillstream loaches also have wing-like pectoral and pelvic fins that they use to move but also secure themselves onto rocks and various surfaces. While caring for these fish in the home aquarium, you can follow the instructions to maintain the water parameters that are suitable for them. A range of 65-80F (20-27C) is acceptable, but at higher temperatures, they may be more susceptible to stress and illnesses. When using the test kits, you must ensure that ammonia levels remain at 0ppm, and nitrate never goes above 20ppm. Their vibrant colors and algae eating ability have made this loach very popular. Change the water once a week to maintain the right environment for your hillstream loach.Buy a power filter that replenishes the water at least 15 times per hour to mimic the fast currents of the fishs habitat. Similarly-shaped, less dominant loaches should be avoided because these fish will be bullied by hillstream loaches.Middle- or top-dwelling fish are the most suitable tank mates for a hillstream loach because the fish wont invade the hillstream loachs space. (Sewellia lineolata) Starting at $14.99. Sewellia lineolata is currently considered vulnerable under the IUCN redlist primarily due to habitat destruction. There are four main hillstream loach aquarium setups you can consider: 1. You can distinguish between males and females by looking at the fishs head formation. Hillstream Loach - Species Profile & Setup
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