It is an anglicized form of the Yiddish name Grin or German Grun. Both words mean the color green in their respective languages. This list includes payments and loans provided to Egyptian Jewish refugees in France by COJASOR (Comite Juif dAction Sociale et de Reconstruction). The town had a thriving Jewish population in the Middle Ages. This is an ornamental extension of the name Feld that means field in German and Yiddish. It is the German word for bird. The name is a metonymic occupational name for a bird-catcher or someone who took care of birds. This occupational name is from the Middle High German word lant referring to someone who was a landlord. JDC arranged passage for 444 of the 867 displaced persons aboard the ship, facilitating the filing of paperwork, supplying affidavits, and covering transportation costs. The word rabbi refers to Jewish religious teachers, and their name comes from the Jewish word rav meaning master., It is a Slavic patronymic form of Rabin and means son of Rabbi.. They were denied entry into Havana, and JDC came to their aid. A Refugee Aid Committee was formed in Japan in 1939, with JDC migration offices opening in 1940. The JDC Archives has indexed remittance lists from Poland (including the Occupied Territory), Romania, Palestine, and Russia. Garcia leapfrogged from number 18 to number eight, while Rodriguez went up from 22 to nine. Rabbinical Students in Shanghai II, 1947(PDF 1.26 MB)A 1947 list of rabbinical students living in Shanghai who are refugees from the Nazi invasion of Poland. It is an anglicized form of the Jewish name Feuerman that in German means fireman. The root element in the name is feur meaning fire in German. These Jews lived (and their descendants now live) in parts of Turkey, Syria, Morocco, Egypt, Libya, Yemen, Iraq, Iran, Jordan, Lebanon, Algeria, Tunisia, Afghanistan, Armenia, and Israel. Joseph. Births to Cyprus Detainees, 1948-1949(PDF 11.2 MB)From 1946 until early 1949, the British confined over 53,000 Jewish refugees not permitted to enter Palestine, many of whom were Holocaust survivors, in detention camps on Cyprus. The database provides an index of names and available personal data taken from passenger lists sent to the Australian Jewish Welfare and Relief Society in Melbourne 1946 -1954. The list does not include children under the age of 15, who apparently were not required to register. Index to the Transmigrant Files of the AJDC Vienna and Rome Offices, 1946-1988In Vienna and Rome, JDC developed programs to assist transmigrants, Jewish refugees in transit to other countries, who faced a waiting period of several months for their papers to be processed and were not eligible for work permits. Included are names, ages, birth information, profession, citizenship of refugees, as well as the names and addresses of relatives abroad. Here is a list of 18 popular Jewish baby names from the 1940s, which we gathered with the help of the Social Security Administrations official list of the 200 most popular baby names of the 1940s. It is an occupational name for a manufacturer of any form of goods or a factory owner. Polish Jewish Emigrants in Hungary, 1939(PDF 2.18 MB)A list of emigrants from Poland receiving welfare aid from the JDC in Budapest in 1939. From 1938-1979, the JDC expended some $7,434,000 for the relief, rehabilitation and resettlement of Shanghai refugees. The third phase of the airlift began after the Imam of Yemen agreed to allow the more than 45,000 members of the remaining Jewish community to leave. So, if you are in awe of Jewish surnames, consider them for your baby. It is derived from the Hebrew word shachat for butcher. The surname is thus an occupational one. by the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. It is a toponymic name derived from the Yiddish word eck meaning a corner. Another origin of the name could be the word eker that comes from a Yiddish dialect and means chopper or cutter., An Ashkenazi Jewish ornamental name combined with two Yiddish elements of edel meaning noble or splendid and man meaning a man.. This is a patronymic surname that means son of Aaron. The family name Aaron is derived from Hebrew name Aharon meaning mountain of strength or high mountain., It is an Ashkenazi Jewish surname and a patronymic form of the personal name Abel. The entire male population, aged 12 to 70, was imprisoned by Russian troops, leaving a community of starving women and children, to whom the JDC endeavors to distribute proper aid. Jewish surnames are quite popular worldwide because the Jewish community is spread all over the world. })(); Early Remittance Lists:The Transmission Department of the JDC was established in 1915 to deliver personal remittances to those areas in Europe and Palestine where normal transmission agencies were incapable of functioning due to war conditions. Meaning: High father or reference to the prophet Abraham. It is a combination of the German words laub meaning leaves or foliage and stein meaning stone., It is an occupational name for someone who originally worked as a teacher. The word kaplan means chaplain in German and priest in Polish. Included on these list are names and addresses of beneficiaries in Europe and donors in Mandatory Palestine, Iran India, Egypt, and Lebanon, as well as the price of packages. Samuel Blumenfeld, L'homme qui voulait tre prince: les vies imaginaires de Michal Waszynski (Paris: B. Grasset, 2006). JDC funded transportation costs, HIAS funded administration fees and the HIAS-ICA Emigration Association in Lisbon (HICEM) provided logistics. JDC also supported two kosher kitchens in Vienna and furnished medical and religious supplies. Goldmann Origin: Ashkenazi Meaning: Gold. These scholarships were awarded by the Central Committee of Jews in Poland with funds received from the Central British Fund (now World Jewish Relief). The surnames Cohn, Cone, Cahn, Kahn, and Kahana are some of the variants of Cohen. The name is composed of the name of the city with a suffix -man added to it. The Shanghai Joint Distribution Committee and its predecessor organization guided refugee aid and emigration activities, including running kitchens that fed 10,000 people a day. It is an acronym for sofer stam, who is the Jewish scribe of religious texts. Esther Esther honors the Jewish Queen of Persia who saved the Jews in the story of Purim. It is an Ashkenazi Jewish ornamental surname. This list was published for the information of relatives, who could expect the arrival of their relatives in Trieste by the end of June, 1921. Sharon Sharon means the coastal plain of Israel in Hebrew. Opulent last names that exhibit royalty, class, and style. Feigenbaum German, Jewish Means "fig tree" in German. 18 Jewish Baby Names That Were Popular in the 1940s - Kveller After the war, JDC assisted these refugees to emigrate or to return to their home countries. Detailed geographical information of both the remitter and the recipient of aid is included. Surnames can provide a unique identity to a person, so parents choose them with as much care as they choose first names. gtag('js', new Date()); Indexed lists document passengers on seven sailings of the ship between November 1940 and June 194. Traditional, meaningful, unique, and cool Nigerian surnames with their meanings. Poland is a country well-known for its rich cultural history and stunning geographical features. The list is organized chronologically; portions of the list that have been indexed to date include the following: JDC Aid to Algerian Jews after Earthquake, 1954(PDF 12.2 MB). In this document, the JDC is arranging documentation and affidavits for their migration to the U.S. All told, 15,000 refugee Jews survived the war in Shanghai with JDC aid. Now you know the rich history behind them, read our list of popular Jewish last names and their meanings! Cartier This Anglo-Norman French word has an aboriginal origin. It is composed of the Yiddish elements libe meaning love or loved and man meaning man. The name thus means beloved man, and must have started as a nickname. These Jews did not leave immediately after the founding of the Peoples Republic of China in 1949 for a number of reasons, including: health limitations, non-liquid assets, family members refusing to separate, difficulty receiving visas, and the Soviets making it difficult for Soviet citizens to leave. The lists were submitted by Jewish Welfare Committees in each of the aforementioned countries. The lists that have been indexed are arranged chronologically below: Refugees Receiving JDC Aid in Camp Fadhala, Morocco, 1944(PDF 899 KB)This is a list of 853 refugees in Camp Fadhala, a transit camp for refugees who arrived from Spain. Among the passengers were artist Marc Chagall and his wife, Bella. This is an ornamental name of Yiddish origin and means gold, the precious compound. Photographs and genealogical details are included on this list. The remittance lists include both the names and addresses of remitters and beneficiaries, prime genealogical material that cannot be found elsewhere. Finding temporary refuge in Lithuania with JDC support, the rabbinical group then moved eastward via Siberia and Japan, with JDC funding their transportation costs. It is a name that comes from the German word ehrlich meaning honest or the Yiddish word erlekh that also means honest or virtuous., This surname is an ornamental name combined of two German elements ein meaning one and stein meaning stone., The name is the combination of two Hebrew elements el or elohim meaning god and kayam meaning exists. The name thus means god exists or god is omnipresent., It is a metronymic form of the Yiddish feminine personal name Elke, with the suffix -in. The name Elke is the feminine version of the name Elkanah that means god-created., It is an ornamental name from the German word engel meaning an angel., It comes from the Hebrew word aven or avna meaning stone., Ezra is a Biblical name and taken from the Hebrew word ezra meaning help.. It is an elaborative form of the Yiddish word shul meaning synagogue. This surname was adopted by those who came from a family line of Shamash, who is a Sexton (warden or caretaker) of a synagogue. Escaped Polish Jewish Officers in Komarom, Hungary, 1939(PDF 2.18 MB)This 1939 list includes names of the escaped Polish Jewish officers in the camp at Komarom, Hungary. An alternative form of this surname is Nierenberg. These names are toponymic and adopted by a family line that originally belonged to the city of Nuremberg in state of Bavaria of Germany. 100 Jewish Last Names 1. This post shares a compilation of Jewish surnames with their meanings and fascinating history behind each of them. Names inspiring babies to walk the path of discipline and loyalty. The list does not include children under the It is an elaborated form of Sack which is an acronym for the Hebrew phrase Zera Keshodim meaning seed of the holy. The phrase refers to the martyrs of the Jewish community.