answer choices Be at least 30 years old Be a U.S. citizen for at least 15 years Be a resident of the district for 1 year > True Affirmative action programs have been implemented to encourage a more A. representative bureaucracy. hbbg`b``3 0 D endstream endobj 285 0 obj <>/Metadata 31 0 R/Outlines 22 0 R/Pages 30 0 R/StructTreeRoot 33 0 R/Type/Catalog/ViewerPreferences<>>> endobj 286 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Thumb 26 0 R/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0]/Type/Page>> endobj 287 0 obj [288 0 R] endobj 288 0 obj <>/Border[0 0 0]/H/N/Rect[444.777 37.0681 547.6 24.2641]/StructParent 3/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>> endobj 289 0 obj <>stream Most states have a supreme court that hears appeals from lower-level state courts. Since budgeting is a zero sum game, accomplishing political objectives involves all of the following EXCEPT. 0000026913 00000 n 0000008794 00000 n 0000005277 00000 n B. the number of times he or she is called to testify at legislative budget hearings. https://www.govinfo.gov/app/collection/GOVMAN. Theexecutive branchcarries out and enforces laws. Bureaucracies often develop their own "cultures," usually in strong support of the functions they perform and the clients they serve. B. governors budget staffers consistently reduce agency requests. State bureaucracies are highly centralized and as a result perform duties as an orderly functioning unit. Look at the example. > D. vouchers. A. States Court of International Trade, National Sign up on our mailing list here to be the first to know when it is available. D. undesirables. For example, although the executive branch commands the military, only the legislative branch can declare . Other sets by this creator. 30 terms. TheConstitution divides the federal government into three branches to ensure a central government in which no individual or group gains too much control: Each branch of government can change acts of the other branches as follows: The legislative branch enacts legislation, confirms or rejects presidential appointments, and has the authority to declare war. In public discourse, the term bureaucracy is least likely to bring to mind which of the following? Under the Tenth Amendment to the US Constitution, all powers not granted to the federal government are reserved to the states and the people. B. Missouri Plan for state administrators. The patronage System A.handed out jobs based on political loyalty. In most states, other leaders in the executive branch are also directly elected, including the lieutenant governor, the attorney general, the secretary of state, and auditors and commissioners. 0000009229 00000 n About this unit. B. franchising. D. all of the above. The single most important policy statement of any government is through which document? Congress confirms or rejects the presidents appointments and can remove the president from office in exceptional circumstances. C. principal-agent problem. D. affirmative action. The president can veto legislative bills passed by Congress before they become law (subject to Congressional override). Earmarking sets aside money to be used in the general revenue fund. To be counted as a government, any entity must possess all three of the following attributes: The US has many insular areas, or jurisdictions that are neither a state nor a federal district, including any commonwealth, freely associated state, possession, or territory. C. windfalls. Revenues that fall below those estimated in the budget and consequently force spending cuts during a fiscal year are called A. surpluses. FALSE 0000005793 00000 n D. none of the above. D. legislature-friendly format. yadi4905. Budgets are political documents that record the struggles over who gets what. Most government employment today operates under the merit system whereby jobs are given on the basis of party loyalty and electoral support. C. the governor consistently wants a balanced budget with higher expenditure levels. The goal of executive reorganization is often to increase the strength of the governor and centralize the fragmented state bureaucracy. C. a leap year. B. franchising. State Judicial Branch pg 67-68 8R. 0000009759 00000 n The most common budgetary behaviors at the state level include all of the following EXCEPT A. agency heads consistently request higher funds. Entitlement programs are an example of controllable governmental expenditures. religion. B. adjudication. C. centralized management. Keep up with the latest data and most popular content. Unions in the public sector continue to have significant political clout and success in lobbying efforts in state political matters. 0000005681 00000 n Thejudicial branchinterprets the meaning of laws, applies laws to individual cases, and decides if laws violate the Constitution. In government spending, there are increases that cannot be easily limited because of prior commitments to existing programs. False Some states have more U.S. representatives than other states. Government structure B. adjudication. approximately three pages. C. public reactions to recommendations. Five of the insular areasPuerto Rico, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, US Virgin Islands, and American Samoaare self-governing, each with a non-voting member of the House of Representatives and permanent populations. Illinois Constitution unit 29 Flashcards | Quizlet However, these individuals may contribute to the revenues, expenditures, and other figures included in this report. All state governments are modeled after the federal government and consist of three branches: executive, legislative, and judicial. A compelling reason for the growth of bureaucratic power has been the simplification of societal concerns. Bureaucratization refers to efficiency measures of governmental productivity. It includes the president, vice president, the Cabinet, 15 executive departments, independent agencies, and other boards, commissions, and committees. 0000007024 00000 n State Executive Branch. 284 0 obj <> endobj xref 284 40 0000000016 00000 n Reformers have emphasized putting budgetary information in a more A. government-friendly format. Powerful public employee unions oppose privatization for all the following reasons EXCEPT. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk, Item 8. C. implementation. 6. Patronage was a major source of power for state governors. trailer <<53B7803EDDE04334A4E8C45EDA66BB88>]/Prev 62283/XRefStm 1463>> startxref 0 %%EOF 323 0 obj <>stream Historically, jobs in state and local governments were doled out according to a patronage system. Bureaucrats have both public and personal motives to do all of the following EXCEPT A. expand their own authority. The latter is part of a system of checks and balances among the three branches of government that mirrors the federal system and prevents any branch from abusing its power. The purpose of reinventing government is to discourage the entrepreneurial spirit of bureaucrats who try to make government operate more like a business. The determination of wages, hours, and working conditions through negotiations with employee unions is called A. suffrage. 0000006080 00000 n Over time, regulatory power in the U.S. has accumulated at the federal level. actions would you implement to communicate, Government bureaucracies engage in policy making by implementing laws passed by legislatures. D. devolution. The remaining areas are small islands, atolls, and reefs in the Pacific Ocean and Caribbean Sea. civil war. Together the two chambers make state laws and fulfill other governing responsibilities. "Load shedding" refers to local governments selling of some enterprises (for example, airports and stadiums) to the state/federal government. Support within an agency for its purpose, clients, and employee self-interest is called characteristic of a A. representative. PART I B. untouchables. %PDF-1.5 % Reinventing government encourages government bureaucracies to be. The justices of the Supreme Court, who can overturn unconstitutional laws, are appointed by the president and confirmed by the Senate. C. governor-friendly format. States reserve the right to organize in any way, so they often vary greatly with regard to executive structure. A. C.was a major source of power for state governors. two We elect a U.S. Representative for four years. In most states there is a great deal of constitutional and statutory of revenues, which reduces the governors control over operations. D. nullification. D. the degree of support he or she receives from department heads. hb``` #bl,?.l``/84k1eZynF|Qv)t"$0KPfI1*i U 05 Employee B served as an account executive in the DTC Unit from 2008 to 2011, working to model data for clients. At the Constitutional Convention, the Framers debated these issues. D. a more centralized state executive branch. This report uses the 10-K format to cover these same topics for the US government. States exercise considerable regulatory power and authority in areas preempted by federal law and regulation. B. the interest group problem. Affirmative action programs have attempted to correct the problem of an unrepresentative bureaucracy. the process, and encourage the heart? 0000021782 00000 n Its members usually serve shorter terms, often two years. 12 terms. B. citizen-friendly format. 0000004310 00000 n DPA in United States v. Epsilon Data Management, LLC The child poverty rate is falling, but thats not the whole story. answer choices True False Question 16 30 seconds Q. B. a strike. 0000006117 00000 n D. capture theory. motivate, model the way, coach, inspire the vision, challenge The US is a constitutional republic and representative democracy. conventional This branch comprises Congress (the Senate and House of Representatives) and several agencies that provide support services to Congress. Like the states, the tribal governments have a great deal of autonomy with respect to their members, including the power to tax, govern, and try them in court, but also like the states, tribes are not allowed to make war, engage in their own foreign relations, or print and issue currency. C. additional separately elected officials. The state supreme court usually focuses on correcting errors made in lower courts and therefore holds no trials. 0000002309 00000 n Because many laws are vague and ambiguous, bureaucrats must give concrete meaning to these symbolic gestures and sometimes have great latitude with which to implement these laws. kH3`` 13 terms. The legislative, executive and judicial branches are each granted formal, or enumerated, powers by the Constitution; each branch also exercises certain informal powers. No two state executive organizations are identical. approximately 1012 pages in length and utilize 47 scholarly instrumental The original text of the Constitution establishes the structure and responsibilities of the federal government and its relationship with the individual states. C. healthcare. H\@. C. unreliables. 29 terms. Item 1 - Purpose and Function of Our Government - General, Published on Mon, May 17, 2021 9:00AM PDT | Updated Mon, May 17, 2021 9:40AM PDT. 0000004796 00000 n two Public employee unions use collective bargaining agreements to secure improved wages, benefits, and working conditions for their members. The judicial branch comprises the Supreme Court and other federal courts. 0000008288 00000 n scholarship in accurate representation and attribution of Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Application of critical accounting policies, Item7A. PART I 0000015720 00000 n Corporate income tax collections fell 31% from 2017 to 2018, but federal tax revenue held. Franchising C. Vouchers D. Canvassing. A combined federal, state, local view of how funds flow in and out. True True or False : In 1973 when Vice President Agnew resigned, President Nixon designated his successor. C. prognostication. True True or False : The president is able to pick his successor. Equal B. The senior population is growing faster than the general population. C. collective bargaining. The fate of the governor's budget is generally dependent on all of the following EXCEPT A. his or her general political power. 0000019133 00000 n 0000004041 00000 n Item7. C. increased accountability and responsiveness. 0000014026 00000 n Strategic plan B. Reformers have called for privatization measures in order to increase the size of government. The emergence of new regulations often tracks closely with intense media coverage of a problem. Regulation is the development of formal rules for implementing legislation. 41) sources in your research. A(n) __________ is, Do not sell or share my personal information. SS8CG3 - Gov. Part 3 - GA Executive Branch Quiz - Quizizz 0000011360 00000 n Patronage has been restricted over the years by the A. election of most state officials. 0000012197 00000 n These are considered A. uncontrollables. Most public employee unions are not legally allowed to strike but are mandated by state law to bring their grievances to A. mediation. Your response to each part of the assignment should be More Americans are living alone and unmarried. C. diversional bureaucracy. Bureaucracies expand because governmental decision making tends to be incremental. B. legislature-agent problem. Bureaucracies are considered one of the most efficient organizational structures in government. Government 10-K. What is the definition of poverty in the US? 0000010559 00000 n 0000006850 00000 n In most states, other leaders in the executive branch are also directly elected, including the lieutenant governor, the attorney general, the secretary of state, and auditors and commissioners. 0000003726 00000 n In contrast to private sector employees, public employees are generally allowed by law to strike. kamryng7456. A method of privatization that grants an exclusive government contract to a private firm for the provision of a monopoly service for a designated time period is known as A. contracting. endstream endobj 322 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/Index[33 251]/Length 31/Size 284/Type/XRef/W[1 1 1]>>stream D. bureaucratic culture. In every state, the executive branch is headed by a governor who is directly elected by the people. Weekly US Government Data Roundup: May 1, 2023, People are waiting seven months longer for affordable housing than in 2010. 0000007474 00000 n The following is/are among the most common methods of privatizing government services: A. contracting B. franchising C. grants D. All of the above. ' Z1B\,jR5%4};f']%pw)`gQuh 3P%@,@6a1Qp;@ UN B. not preempted by federal law and regulation. Principles of American government (article) | Khan Academy 0000004705 00000 n The goal of zero-based budgeting is to demand justification for all agency expenditures. There are more subsidized housing units, but people are waiting longer for them. support the strategy? 100 The Senate has50 members. Timothy_Halleron Plus. B. moderates. In the US, citizens are usually subject to three levels of government: federal, state, and local. C. partially preempted by federal law and regulation. Sociologists define __________, expressive In every state, the executive branch is headed by a governor who is directly elected by the people. Government 10-K The US observes tribal sovereignty of the American Indian nations to a limited degree, as it does with the states sovereignty. US public companies are required to file an annual 10-K report with a summary of finances, key metrics, risk factors, and more. Chapter 8 Exam 2 Flashcards | Chegg.com 44) root words. 23 terms. Our Government officially recognizes 574Indian tribes in the contiguous 48 states and Alaska. B. appropriation. D. a more centralized state executive branch.
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