On the other hand, in sand-silt mixtures biopolymers create, through the electrostatic bond, conglomerates of fine particles that attach to the larger coarse-grained particles. The effect of XG on soil properties was investigated by various researchers and it was found that XG can considerably increase the compressive and shear strength of soils, especially of soils that contain a significant amount of fine-grained aggregates14,17,18. Elevated temperatures cause the gelatin to melts and exists as coils, whereas lower temperatures result in coil to helix transformation. Improving soil engineering properties is an inevitable process before construction on soft soil. Behav. XG is a polysaccharide made by the fermentation of a carbohydrate-source medium e.g. Residual Piedmont soil was selected as the base soil for this study because of its significant presence in the east and south-east part of the United States. Polym. Also, Ayaldeen et al.19 investigated the effect of GG and XG on Youngs modulus of silt. Specimens were compacted in five layers with a standardized hammer. cosmetic industry, food industry27, oil and gas drilling industry28, and in civil engineering18. Sci. J. Geotech. Chitin is a biopolymer abundant in nature and it is contained in shells. ` `10. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate. GG, aside from soil strength improvement, can also be used for sand stabilization, liquid shoring20,21, and the reduction of soil compressibility19. The use of cool laser treatment for the removal of biopolymers is a minimally invasive procedure where small incisions are made to extract the majority of injected foreign substances. Syndrome. ", I would recommend removal of the foreign material if at all possible. The removal of dead fat also called fat necrosis can be a daunting task. These are the favorable results from our patient who had silicone injection removal. Which I think is ammmmazing. Also, unlike MICP, biopolymer treatment can be used for the improvement of fine-grained soil9,10. Hellotill recently i believed that silicone removal was difficult, Last week i tried a new procedure on a patient,a friend, and i was surprised that ir worked very well. Mater. Attorneys for Montana state Rep. Zooey Zephyr filed a lawsuit Monday in which they asked a court to allow for her return to the House floor after she was silenced and barred for . Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter what matters in science, free to your inbox daily. Nowadays, it can be found in the cosmetic industry, food industry, agriculture25, oil drilling industry26, and civil engineering18. & Swain, K. Stabilization of pond ash using biopolymer. Unconfined compression (UC), splitting tensile (ST), unconsolidated undrained triaxial (UU), and direct shear (DS) tests were carried out to determine and analyze the mechanical properties of specimens made of plain and biopolymer-treated soil. Many biopolymers spontaneously fold into characteristic compact shapes (see also "protein folding" as well as secondary structure and tertiary structure), which determine their biological functions and depend in a complicated way on their primary structures. HELENA, Mont. 37, 106126 (2012). ` `In exchange for the procedures, and in lieu of monetary payment therefore, James ` `agreed to a schedule of social media posts outlined in a schedule to an Influencer Agreement, ` `effective on October . Mayor confronts Utah school board over 'pornographic' library books In addition his ability to hear your wants and translate that to your result is impressive. Like XG, it can dissolve in hot and cold water. Grain size distribution of the base soil. I cannot speak enough about what an amazing experience I had. The rate of shearing displacement was set as 0.06cm/min. Biopolymers that do this can be marked with a 'compostable' symbol, under European Standard EN 13432 (2000). The cohesion of BG-treated soil, after five days, was half of the cohesion of the plain soil, but the cohesion increased by 100 kPa between five and 30 days after curing. In the first approach, all dry components (base soil, and biopolymer) were first slowly mixed together for a few minutes. Sustainability 8(3) (2016). After compaction and extraction from the molds, one portion of specimens was tested within an hour of preparation (wet specimens) and other specimens were tested after designated curing time. About 50% of patients who seek the expertise of Dr. Kenneth B. Hughes travel from other states or countries to his state of the art, AAAASF-accredited surgery center in Los Angeles. Biopolymers (also called renewable polymers) are produced from biomass for use in the packaging industry. Lower water contents produced non-uniform soil samples, whereas higher water contents increased the softness of specimens which hindered the specimen preparation. Hydrophilic polymers are not water resistant and allow water to get through the packaging which can affect the contents of the package. In order to achieve these objectives, five different biopolymer types (XG, BG, GG, CHI, and ALG), three different biopolymer concentrations (1%, 2%, and 4%), and several different curing times were investigated. The Biopolymers cause a severe inflammatory reaction that can cause permanent damage to the tissues, known as Iatrogenic Allogenosis and an Autoimmune Syndrome (A.S.I.A. Since the specimens for the UU test were larger than the specimens for the UC and the ST test, it can be concluded that the size of the specimens has an important role in achieving the maximum strength. The specimens were placed in a plexiglass chamber under the confining pressure of 100 kPa. Correspondence to Even though Fig. Day, S. R., OHannesin, S. F. & Marsden, L. Geotechnical techniques for the construction of reactive barriers. (required)Please choose an optionWould you like to schedule an appointment?Do you have a question about payment?You have a question and would like someone to call you?You have a question and would like someone to email you? Strengthening of Korean residual soil with b-1,3/1,6-glucan biopolymer. Injections of Silicone/ Biopolymer substances are primarily performed on the illegal black market. If it's in the muscle, you'll need open excision of the product and cleaning of the muscle. The DS test was performed in accordance with ASTM D3080-1139. Reza, K. H. & OKelly Brendan, C. Improving Mechanical Properties of Sand Using Biopolymers. All of the side effects highlighted above, such as pain, discomfort, tissue hardening, or inflammation, should promptly schedule a consultation with our providers to address these issues. Specimens modified with BG, GG, and XG biopolymers showed the most dominant effect on the compressive strength with the XG being the most promising. Four types of biopolymers (XG, GG, CHI, and BG) were mixed into the soil with three different concentrations (1%, 2%, and 4%) with the respect to the mass of the base soil. It can be noted from Fig. Furthermore, this difference in the maximum deviatoric stress was more noteworthy for biopolymer-reinforced soil than it was for the plain soil. These findings coincide with other research studies that showed as well that the compressive strength of soil increases with the increase of biopolymer concentration and curing time of biopolymer-treated soil15,18,41. Dr. Kenneth Hughes utilizes a technique that preserves as much . Photo of the splitting tensile test (left), direct shear test (middle-left), the unconfined compressive test (middle-right), and the triaxial test (right) specimens with their dimensions (all dimensions are in centimeters). Food Chem 39, 15271532 (1991). The increase of soil tensile strength with the addition of XG and GG was proven by direct tensile tests performed by Muguda et al.43. Biopolymer injections to breast tissue will eventually result in tissue scarring, pain, and breast hardening. Indian J. Chem. How can we help? The usage of the acidic water was avoided in this study because of its possible negative effect on the environment. Mater. Emerging investigator series: 3D printed graphene-biopolymer aerogels For larger removals, larger incisions will have to be made. The procedure consists of removing the material with Liposuction or surgery. Please if anyone can make recommendations, preferably of someone they know or themselves went to I would greatly appreciate it!! B 67, 285297 (1999). (a) Daily temperature and relative humidity measured in the field, (b) Specimens exposed to atmospheric conditions, (c) Strength of the specimens with 2% XG (after being exposed to atmospheric conditions) compared with the strength of plain soil specimens which were kept in the laboratory for 30 days. No. Proteins can also be modified to include non-peptide components, such as saccharide chains and lipids. Similar behavior was reported by Swain et al.40where a dispersive soil was treated with various concentrations of XG and GG. XG can be dissolved in hot and cold water and it also increases the viscosity of the medium it is mixed in. This is a doctor who knows what he is doing and will make sure you have the safe and rewarding experience youre looking for. Unlike for XG and GG, the optimum biopolymer concentration of BG cannot be well predicted from the obtained results and it might be past 4%. 17 (2015). ADS Karamanoukian Grade II and III soft tissue reaction responds very well to surgical removal. Please see Dr. Kenneth Hughess videos on YouTube for more specific examples. Umar, M., Kassim, K. A. 170, 14931500 (2018). The first two stages are performed back to back over the same in-patient hospital stay (approximately three days). The first ever application of alginate was in the form of wound dressing, where its gel-like and absorbent properties were discovered. 71148 (2011). Collagen based implants are used for cultured skin cells or drug carriers that are used for burn wounds and replacing skin.[7]. Doctor Antun I Silicone Injection Removal Doctors Miami USA ISSN 2045-2322 (online). Many women and men have fallen victim to illegal silicone injectors but are hesitant to talk about their symptoms out of fear of embarrassment or judgement. Do your research. Patients frequently report ongoing inflammation and chronic pain syndromes that can result in moving pains throughout the body from the legs down into the ankles and into the abdomen as well. All tests were performed with different biopolymer concentrations and curing periods. Biopolymers act as a coating agent on coarse-grained soil and can be easily observed under SEM. (PDF) Biopolymers - ResearchGate Drug Deliv. Unfortunately, most of the illegal materials injected are liquid viscous oil that is not only impossible to completely remove, but the tissue damage wrought by these materials may be overwhelming for the individual, leading to fulminant infection and death. Dr. Nikfarjam can explain the benefits and risks of the procedure and answer any questions you may have. Dr. Kenneth Hughes removes these types of materials on a regular basis and he attempts to do so through very small incisions placed and hidden appropriately. Biopolymers often have a well-defined structure, though this is not a defining characteristic (example: lignocellulose): Biopolymers are organic polymers that are produced by different biological organisms7. Biopolymer removal consists of eliminating the hazardous substance from your body by renowned and qualified practitioners. In general, Xanthan Gum, Guar Gum, and Beta 1,3/1,6 Glucan showed the most dominant effect and potential for the future of sustainable engineering. The tests were conducted after five and 30 days of curing. These films can carry things like antioxidants, enzymes, probiotics, minerals, and vitamins. Several samples that were prepared in the same manner were tested in each test, and the average values of the results are presented in this chapter. Effects of Xanthan gum biopolymer on soil strengthening. Liquid silicone is unsafe, please do not use it ever. Gotechnique letters. These can be converted in the following pathways: Sugar beet > Glyconic acid > Polyglyconic acid, Starch > (fermentation) > Lactic acid > Polylactic acid (PLA), Biomass > (fermentation) > Bioethanol > Ethene > Polyethylene. Protein, though used colloquially to refer to any polypeptide, refers to larger or fully functional forms and can consist of several polypeptide chains as well as single chains. Volman, J. J., Ramakers, J. D. & Plat, J. Dietary modulation of immune function by -glucans. ` `The Cosmetic Surgery Agreement states that the procedures had a value of ` ` `Exhibit A. Join the conversation and end the stigma! The reason for that was the fact that ALG required a binding agent, such as calcium chloride, which has the ability to hold the ALG chain-molecules together. The mold used for the direct shear test had a diameter of 6.3cm and a height of 2.5cm. The safest way to increase buttocks is through your own fat injections or through silicone implants. The cohesion increased by about 20 kPa in the period between five and 30 days. I used VASER device on the cheeks. Water was the most important factor in the preparation of the specimens. Endres, H.-J. Therefore, the highest measured values were taken as the maximum achieved values. The inverse proportionality of water content and compressive strength is a typical relationship that was reported in other research as well18,22. & Stone, B. I had an ultrasound and have silicomas in my lymph nodes. Collagen:[3] Collagen is the primary structure of vertebrates and is the most abundant protein in mammals. In addition to their many essential roles in living organisms, biopolymers have applications in many fields including the food industry, manufacturing, packaging, and biomedical engineering. Therefore, adding water to biopolymer treated soil would hinder the strength of the soil. Dr. Kenneth Hughes then has the significant skill set of being able to reconstruct these defects with a variety of fat transfer techniques and implants. Biopolymers are natural polymers produced by the cells of living organisms. Isolation and characterization of nutrients and value-added products from snow crab (Chinoecetes opilio) and shrimp (Pandalus borealis) processing discards. The treatment varies from patient to patient. This means that they break down when exposed to light or air, but these plastics are still primarily (as much as 98 per cent) oil-based and are not currently certified as 'biodegradable' under the European Union directive on Packaging and Packaging Waste (94/62/EC). Because of this, collagen is one of the most easily attainable biopolymers, and used for many research purposes. In addition, it was noticed that the dissolving process was not the same for all ALG concentrations. Eng. 54, 356361 (2017). ST tests were performed following general procedures described in the ASTM D3967-1637 but with a modified apparatus to accommodate small specimen sizes and relatively low loads. Many times the patients really have run out of options or have no options when they seek out Dr. Hughes expertise. [3] Many biopolymers can be used for regenerative medicine, tissue engineering, drug delivery, and overall medical applications due to their mechanical properties. Best,lDr. For instance, some medical issues may have Read More, WHY LIPOSUCTION OF FOREIGN MATERIAL INJECTIONS OF THE BUTTOCKS DOES NOT WORK In addition, I highly recommend Regards, Gelatin: Gelatin is obtained from type I collagen consisting of cysteine, and produced by the partial hydrolysis of collagen from bones, tissues and skin of animals. Testimonials Biopolymer Removal - My Cosmetic Surgery Miami Thank you for your question regarding what to do with your silicone injections to the breasts. The agency wants to make the public aware of the dangers that may include irreversible deformities or even death. GG is a polysaccharide extracted from guar beans or guar, officially known as Cyamopsis Tetragonolba. Silicone Removal | Los Angeles, CA | Dr. Hughes Schedule Your Biopolymer Removal Appointment. When applied to wounds, alginate produces a protective gel layer that is optimal for healing and tissue regeneration, and keeps a stable temperature environment. Dr. Kenneth Hughes performs a great number of revisions of all types of surgery. The potential use of chitosan as a biopolymer additive for enhanced mechanical properties and water resistance of earthen construction. I've been performing this surgery for about 20 years now with thousands of patients. Dr. Nikfarjam took his case history and through those similarities developed a surgical technique that is nearly universal in resolving this condition. Polysaccharides are linear or branched chains of sugar carbohydrates; examples include starch, cellulose and alginate. Collagen as haemostat: When collagen interacts with platelets it causes a rapid coagulation of blood. There are a number of excellent surgeons in the area. Make sure they have performed at least 100 buttock silicone removal surgeries and have the before and after pictures to prove it. Chang & Cho22,23 showed that BG can increase the compressibility of soil, as well as the plasticity index and the compressive strength. In 2016, in the United States alone, the number of treatments based on new technologies in aesthetic medicine reached 2.6 million, including as many as 2 million patients who opted for hyaluronic acid treatment. The use of injected silicone body contouring is not FDA approved and can cause serious side effects, such as pain, scarring, and tissue distortion, which may become permanent or lead to death. J. CHI is characterized by hydrophilicity, biocompatibility, biodegradability, and non-toxicity32. Change in compressive strength under the influence of time, biopolymer-type, and biopolymer concentration. reviewed the manuscript. Whereas every silicone case is truly unique, there are many throughlines in the anatomy of a silicone patient. Hg, Cd, Cr, and Cu are listed among the primary control toxins by the USEPA (United States Environmental Protection Agency . Biopolymers can cause a wide range of soft tissue reactions, including uncontrolled inflammatory reaction, granuloma formation, soft tissue infection, fibrosis; and material migration. Furthermore, the MICP method is limited to the coarse-grained soils due to microbe infiltration problems. You can schedule a consultation with Dr. Jeremy Nikfarjam if you are suffering from any symptoms related to silicone injections. Biopolymer-based materials are already widely used in biomedical applications such as drug delivery and tissue engineering due to their biocompatibility and bioactivity. 197, 271279 (2019). I used VASER device on the cheeks. Chitosan as drug delivery: Chitosan is used mainly with drug targeting because it has potential to improve drug absorption and stability. The plain soil had a cohesion of 89 kPa and the angle of friction of 36 after five days of curing. Technol. Properties and applications of xanthan gum. Dr. Clayton Moliver, Dr. Paul Gill, Dr. Chris Patronella are 3 options. Mater. To be clear, the only 2 suitable methods for buttock augmentation are fat transfer to the buttocks and solid silicone gluteal implants (buttock implants). The autoimmune response could be triggered by this substance, if you look around on the Internet, you will find patients that have a lot of problems with this product. It is characterized by low toxicity, relatively low cost, biocompatibility, and mild gelation when mixed with divalent cations. The goal is the reversal and reconstruction of any adverse effects or deformities caused by these dangerous injections. [1], A major defining difference between biopolymers and synthetic polymers can be found in their structures. The DS test is commonly used to determine the cohesion and internal friction angle of soil. Frequently, the patient does not know if the injector has any credentials at all.
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