B. Delusions E. social anxiety disorder, In the diathesis-stress model of explaining schizophrenia, which of the following factors would represent a psychosocial influence? E. the role of operant conditioning in fostering aggression, Critics of the concept of dissociative identity disorder suggest: She is likely to describe abnormal behavior in terms of: Which of the following is true of obsessive compulsive and related disorders? A. Let us have a look at your work and suggest how to improve it! The sensation lasts for several minutes, and he often believes he is "going crazy". E. results from the stress of coping with poverty and social disadvantage, Gina believes that she is the secret love child of the late Princess Diana and singer Elton John. Flight of ideas This means when she fails, she is likely to make which type of attributions? Sam's mother used _____. Which personality disorder is Roger most likely to have? Caleb is likely to be treated with which type of drug? Abnormal PSYC (Oltmann's 9th edition) Chapter 6 Flashcards a. such disorders involve excessive anxiety that may interfere with normal functioning b. to determine the biological cause of his anxiety and find the right drug to treat is Scott, who has a low-level state of anxiety that seems to travel with him wherever he goes E. young men are more likely than young women to be affected, and the pattern reverses in middle age, After getting into an automobile accident while fighting with her fianc, Chou reports that she cannot see. Psychology 410 - Abnormal Behaviors - Chapter 8 Flashcards A. These disorders constitute ___. E) Separation Anxiety Disorder. C. Violent, aggressive outbursts He decides to take a medication called Gravol right when he awakes to alleviate the nauseous feeling. The trigger stimuli must be in the context of the traumatic event to elicit anxiety, Which of the following best describes borderline personality disorder? e. 75%, A stereotypical man with antisocial personality disorder is likely to have been raised in a home characterized by: After being diagnosed with major depression, Tracy finds herself struggling to manage the disorder. His thoughts begin to race and he imagines himself to be the messiah. During a therapy session, Ron starts to talk about his fears and expresses his intense, unconscious emotions. You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. B. Failure to develop a cohesive self-concept in childhood 3; MAO inhibitors, tricyclics, and selcective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors Cynthia is a schizophrenic who shows almost all of the symptoms related to the disorder. A. e. 2; stimulants and anticonvulsants. c. stimulant Somewhat resistant to change Which of the following is a behavioral therapy technique, often used for phobias, in which a therapist pairs relaxation with gradual exposure to a phobia object, generating a hierarchy of increasing contact with the feared object? E. Guillermo, who experiences sudden, unexpected episodes of sheer terror, Regarding causes of suicide, which=high of the following statements is false? C. An African-American male E. 7 to 10%, Perhaps the earliest idea regarding abnormal behavior was that: Accounts Payable A. Perceptions that occur without appropriate external stimuli C. Behavioral model Specific phobia B. Which of the following is a significant difference between major depressive disorder and dysthymia? E. variable course; during the persons thirties, Different personalities in dissociative identity disorder may demonstrate all of the following except: D. Severe disorders such as schizophrenia and depression are more prevalent in impoverished and otherwise disadvantaged groups Gen psych chapter 13 - Subjecto.com D. Mary Jo, who refuses to leave her house because going out in public makes her panic - He believes that others are persecuting him. D. Patterns of agitated, purposeless motion Which of the following personality disorders is Rocko most likely suffering from? b. spoiling and excessive indulgence E. irrational and distorted thinking patterns, Angelique has not left her house for two years, she is completely terrified of going out. In terms of the symptoms of schizophrenia, Tiana is: Gary reacts in an extreme manner to the slightest provocation. b. antipsychotic Which of the four D's is Natasha experiencing? C. Hypothalamus and medulla This content does not have an Arabic version. a. is learned in much the same way that normal behavior is learned D. Emotional distress What do an overwhelming sense of impending doom, accompanied by heart palpitations, trembling, dizziness, intense dread, and even fear of dying refer to? Tiana strongly believes that she is being spied upon. Represents the defense mechanism of displacement Exam 4 Psych Study Guide Flashcards | Quizlet When individuals avoid places that cause panic attacks, they reduce their symptoms, thereby reinforcing this behavior. 1.antisocial ( break social norms; dishonest) 2. narcissistic ( constant attention) 3. histrionic ( seductive behavior, rapid and shallow mood changes) 4. borderline ( chronic anger, experience intense unstable moods and relationships, and cannot stand to be alone.) A. Obsessive-compulsive Which of the following symptoms best describes agoraphobia? A. B. Gene linked to a psychological disorder W- Worthlessness B. Lifelong course; in early adolescence B. Extreme euphoria and energy Underlying brain abnormalities Is the result of conditioning c. claustrophobia Psych 111 Chapter 14 Flashcards | Quizlet A. Sigmund Freud and Anna Freud A person obsessed with their own appearance, The cross-talk hypothesis is a mechanism for which of the following conditions? D. Genetics C. Some people with this disorder can be charming A. Which of the following disorders does Brittney most likely have? B. Dissociative identity disorder which of the following is a major symptom of odd-eccentric personality disorder? C. Obsessive-compulsive disorder A. Agoraphobia C. Dissociative identity disorder C. Psychological disorder which of the following is the difference between flooding and systematic desensitization? Autism Spectrum Disorder C. Gary, who believes that he is the son of George Washington e. more dialogue between analyst and client, Paul was not given a promotion. She takes the help of her friend to search her apartment but she does not find any video cameras. 2. Hallucinations B. Skip to content Care at Mayo Clinic Care at Mayo Clinic About Mayo Clinic Request Appointment In which mood disturbances are the primary symptom The investigators measured life events experienced by the participants at different ages. Which of the following symptoms is a characteristic of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder? A. Schizophrenia affects about 1% of the adult population ___ is defined as the speech of people with schizophrenia, which may follow grammatical rules but be nonsensical in terms of content. E. misplaced blame, Fannie goes to a humanist therapist. C. Free-floating D. Unusualness I must have done something wrong, Which theorists are associated with the humanistic model of understanding behavior? B. b. between 5,000 to 10,000 M- Motor coordination difficulties D. The tendency for people with bipolar disorder to swing dramatically from one end of the mood spectrum to the other A. All-or-nothing thinking Antisocial personality disorder Kerry's behavior is indicative of. A. Are a conscious cry for attention B. C. It was the product of the inappropriate use of rewards and punishments e. minor changes in bodily sensations, Regarding genetic factors in schizophrenia, which of the following statements is false? D. Different eye colors D. Compared to other psychological disorders, dissociative disorders are relatively common B. _____6. Avoid anxiety-invoking situations Internal, specific, and stable C. Schizophrenia affects fewer than 500,000 people in the U.S. Which of the following is not a biological factor that makes people vulnerable to anxiety disorders? _____13. A. Anxiety D. Temporal lobes C. Social deviance C. Low levels of dopamine production D. Obsession B. Hypochondriasis guilt For the past few months, Melanie was feeling so sad that she could not leave her bed most mornings. There are no gender differences in suicide attempts and suicide acts A. Failure to chieve self-actualization 3. Is the result of unconscious processes D. Agoraphobia sometimes develops in people with panic disorder Sonya's behavior worries her mother. C. Thought disorders E. hallucinations; delusions, Which theory would attribute a persons depression to faulty interpretations of events and distorted thinking patterns? B. Misfortune telling B. C. The tendency for people with depression to have maladaptive attributions style B. C. Albert Bandura C. Nate, who has developed a drug abuse problem that is affecting his health Multiple Choice -17 an intense anxiety of being evaluated negatively by others fear of interacting with strangers fear of being in places from which escape might be difficult an intense anxiety and fear of being out in public. D. Genetic in origin but influenced by early trauma Which of the following are types of anxiety disorders? C An intense anxiety about being in places from which escape might be difficult. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 6.1.1. E. emotional distress, Twin and adoptee studies provide strong evidence for a ______ factor involved in anxiety disorders. B) Occasionally, she seems to "become" a 14-year-old male juvenile delinquent. C. Failure in school This content does not have an English version. Chronic but lifelong course; in early adolescence Which of the following best explains her behaviour? D. Diatheses; conversions His suspecting behavior costs him his relationship. C) Chapter 14 Flashcards | Quizlet D. Usualness George feels very energetic and active on some days of the month and engages in gardening, washing laundry, and other menial jobs till early morning hours. Which of the following best describes the major symptoms of her disorder? Some days, it takes Fritz over an hour to actually leave the house. C. Maladaptive behavior c. intense surges of fear and anxiety that peak within a few minutes. A. Panic disorder Major depressive disorder is cyclic in nature and must last over two years to receive a diagnosis, where dysthymia is a consistent feeling of sadness that must last at least two weeks. a. less emphasis on sexual issues C. Social deviance D. Dissociative identity disorder His therapy sessions are both individual and group. E. dissiociative, Which of the following involves the removal of normal restraints that serve to keep impulsive behaviors in check? Chapter 14 Flashcards | Quizlet C. Another term for multiple personality disorder e. attributional styles, Bonnie has been feeling extremely sad for the last two months. a) A client with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) tells the nurse, "Sometimes I feel so frustrated. D. Psychotic Owner, Withdrawals it shows participants that they are not alone in their experience, behavioral therapists employ the basic principles of operant conditioning through the use of ___ to treat maladaptive behaviors. b. fear is a general feeling of anxiety or dread that is not specific to particular situations The brains of people displaying abnormal behavior were defective B. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of people with hoarding disorder? A. A. Dissociative amnesia His therapist asks him to speak about his dreams in a vivid manner. a. antianxiety ___ is defined as the process in psychotherapy in which a client reacts to a person in a present relationship as though that person were someone from the client's past. B. Schizophrenia is somewhat more common in women than in men C. Biopsychosocial With treatment, his self-inflicted harmful behavior reduces considerably. D. Positive symptoms; negative symptoms C. Nicole who is afraid of venturing out into open places Depression C) D) A. D. Difficulty committing to decisions B. Acrophobia; claustrophobia D. Is a form of attention-getting C) B. A person that takes every opportunity to bring attention to themselves Unearned Revenue Insurance Expense Females are twice as likely as males to have GAD. A. E. leslie, who believes he is hounded by demons, Regarding major depressive disorder: The result of losses or shortfalls in reinforcement levels In this case, it is likely that Laine would be classified as having: a. generalized anxiety disorder b. obsessive-compulsive disorder c. schizophrenia d. a phobic disorder D. a phobic disorder After experiencing weeks of feeling hopeless and dissatisfied with life, Kerry has suddenly become extremely excited, energetic, and talkative. D. Norepinephrine B. A) Irritability. Which of the following treatments does Christopher undergo? d. the re-experiencing of traumatic experiences through nightmares and flashbacks. B. B) E. a breakdown in the logical structure of thinking and speech, Perceptions are to ______ as beliefs are to ______. Danger, distress, and dysfunction, Abdhur is extremely and continuously worried, even when making easy decisions and performing mundane tasks. D. Dissociative amnesia Which of the following is an ability that Penny most likely lacks? Classical conditioning who among the following broke new ground by discovering dopamine and its functions? which of the following best explains the prevailing view that existed for years, dubbed as the dopamine hypothesis? - He speaks in rhyming phrases that don't make much sense. E. need for high levels of stimulation to maintain optimal level of arousal, Diana has borderline personality disorder. B. C. Social anxiety disorder E. irregular brain wave patterns, Persistent anxiety that is not tied to any particular object or situation is called: Abnormal Psychology Chapter 5 Flashcards | Quizlet C. Waxy flexibility He goes back to check that he has turned off the water and stove and locked the door. 2.People with panic disorder show dysregulation of norepinephrine in the locus ceruleus. ( aaa is a positive constant. Obsessive Compulsions are behaviours that the person is told to do by unwanted thoughts. D. I didnt get the grade I wanted in that class; Im so stupid Is genetically based C. When left untreated, episodes of major depression can last months, or a year or more The symptom symbolizes an underlying struggle between opposing motivesthe symptoms enhances that employment of defense mechanisms E. personality disorder, Dissociative amnesia is: When she talks about her frustrations with attempting to satisfy other peoples demands, her therapist may suggest that Fannies attempts could lead to: _____9. A. Katelyn suffers from anorexia nervosa, and Aliyah has bulimia nervosa. C. Catastophizing C. Somatic symptoms and related disorders B. Manic-depressive disorder C. Panic disorder D. Obsessions; compulsions D. Irving, who hears voices d. phobias are excessive or irrational fears of particular objects or situations The majority of people with this disorder engage in criminal activities C. Dangerousness He also fears that his girlfriend will break up with him. D. It is not really an abnormal condition The sensation lasts for several minutes, and he often believes he is "going crazy". B) Which of the following scenarios best outlines dysfunction as one of the "four D's" of abnormality? Allan has been experiencing sleeplessness, irritability, and a sense of increased energy since almost a fortnight. Dysthymia is a consistent feeling of sadness that must last at least two years to receive a diagnosis, where major depressive disorder is cyclic in nature and must last at least two weeks. E. a Latino-American male, The criteria of maladaptive behavior used in determining whether behavior is abnormal would likely to be applied to which of the following cases? Agoraphobia is an anxiety disorder in which you fear and avoid public places or situations where you might feel panicked, trapped, helpless or embarrassed. He is unable to keep his emotions in check, and arguments heat up quickly such that Gary often attempts to harm himself. b. is best explained by a different set of learning principles than those governing normal behavior Posttraumatic stress disorder and panic disorder. E. the disinhibition effect, A diathesis is a: D. Neurotic He feels upset and disappointed because he thinks of himself as a failure who will never succeed. B. D. An African-American female Obsessed with his physique, he often goes on bizarre diets to keep up his physical appearance. He thinks he is indispensable, often makes unreasonable demands, and he ignores the needs or wishes of others. People who threaten suicide are only trying to get attention ___ is the process of releasing intense, often unconscious, emotions in a therapeutic setting. He imagines that his girlfriend is cheating on him when she interacts with others, particularly the opposite sex. a. defense mechanism in which unacceptable thoughts are pushed into the unconscious b. a mild depression c. repetitive acts d. an involuntary, persistent idea, emotion, or urge e. delusions of persecution a. defense mechanism in which unacceptable thoughts are pushed into the unconscious Fear of leaving one's home is a. acrophobia b. agoraphobia b. DeeDee. they are considered by many physicians to be the first line of treatment for schizophrenia. D. The role of psychosocial influences in creating a diathesis To be diagnosed, PTSD symptoms must arise directly after the traumatic event Psychology Chapter 15 Flashcards | Quizlet A. B. A. She has no identification and reports that she was walking down the street with no sense of who she is or how she got there. Highest among family members which of the following forms of treatment helps in treating negative symptoms of schizophrenia? _____4. Shawn refuses to step out of his houses he feels that the entire neighborhood has malicious plans for him. Based on this description, he is probably suffering from: D) C. Predisposition or vulnerability to a disorder A. C. Functional neurological symptom disorder Disturbance of affect/emotional experience According to the diathesis-stress model ___. She tells Sonya's physician that there has been a marked change in Sonya's eating behavior. B. A. e. is largely the result of genetics, but can be influenced by learning, Garth goes to a psychodynamic therapist for treatment of his anxiety. C) They acquire items even though they may not have space for it C. Generalized anxiety disorder He is frequently short of cash because he spends all his earnings buying larger and larger amounts of the drug. A. Which of the following is a symptom of mania? E. a loss of memory due to a neurological condition, A woman asks into a police station. _____12. When attempting suicide, women tend to choose more lethal methods C. Compulsions; obsessions Which of the following best describes agoraphobia? b. Schizophrenia occurs somewhat more frequently in other cultures than in the U.S., and particular symptoms vary from culture to culture A. Perceptions that occur without appropriate external stimuli D. Obsessive-compulsive disorder Involving extremely rigid patterns of behavior He prefers to stay cooped up in the refuge of his home. Bizarre behavior, Disorganized, Catatonic, Paranoid, Undifferentiated, illogical thinking, incoherent speech, exaggerated displays of emotion, extremes in motor activity ranging from motionless stupors to bursts of hyper activity, preoccupation with one or more delusions or hallucinations, often with extreme suspiciousness/hostility, catch-all category for cases that exhibit mixture of symptoms, Biological factors, Diathesis-stress model, fraternal twins= 17%, identical twins= 48% D. Schizophrenia typically develops in late childhood or early adolescence E. My partner is angry today. D. Waxy flexibility B. Obsessive-compulsive disorder A. This sounds lie a textbook case of: D. Grandiosity E. bipolar disorder, Bipolar disorder was formerly called: B. A. Hippocampus A. Suicide is closely linked to mood disorders Which of the following terms about generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is true? E. men tend to develop the disorder somewhat later than women, Ceci has a depressive attributional style. B. Disregard for rules of society A. Biochemical E. epinephrine, In experiments with Little Albert, Watson demonstrated: People with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD): have thoughts that they cannot dismiss, especially negative thoughts that most people can disregard. C. Women are more likely than men to be affected
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